Marking Scheme The items below were checked. One mark was assigned for each item unless otherwise indicated. A red X indicates one mark was deducted. Quizzes Quiz 1 Q1: - one mark for correct answer Q2: - one mark for correct answer Q3: - two marks if correct answer - one mark if only one or two bits wrong Q4: - one mark for correct number of bytes (3) - three marks for correct result Labs Pre-Lab 1 (3) - 1(a) square wave average = 0, RMS = A/2 - 1(b) sine wave average = 0, rms = 0.707 A/2 - 5(a) 12-bit A/D can resolve 4096 levels Lab 1 (9) - three screen captures with measurements (3) - three histograms (3) - table with DMM, 'scope, matlab and spreadsheet voltages for 3 rows (3) - -1 if DMM noise voltage reading incorrect Pre-Lab 2 (2) - table with bits at correct voltages - drawing with start and stop bits of correct polarity Lab 2 (2) - screen capture of octave waveform - scope display with correct decoded value Pre-Lab 3 (2) - correct pin name (RxD) - correct sample rate (8x baud rate) Lab 3 (3) - octave plot - 'scope screen capture with decoding (showing part of name) - Teraterm screen capture (showing name) Pre-Lab 4 (2) - 3x2 rows & columns of matrix - transpose operator Lab 4 (5) - 3 scope screen captures (1) - one plot of 3 spectra (3) - frequency of first null for NRZ and Manchester (1) Lab 5 (2) - descrambler schematic - correct waveforms Lab 6 (4) - script listing - measured transfer function - vertical gain should be V/6 - a spreadsheet was submitted Lab 7 (5) - a spreadsheet (in the PDF) - two flowgraphs - a GUI screen capture - a BER plot with two curves - coding gain calculations Lab 8 (5) - hexedit screen capture with name and all fields correct - scope screen capture showing single-ended and differential voltages at start of frame - Wireshark screen capture - 5 MHz preamble waveform frequency - Wireshark does not show preamble or CRC Midterm Exam 1 Q1 (3) - symbol rate = 1 kHz or 1 MHz - entropy (2) 0.125*3 + 0.5*2 + .53 = 1.405 bits/message - information rate = 1.405 kbps or Mbps Q2 (4) - correct binary representation of the code point - 5353 = 0101 0011 01_01 0011 => E5 8D 93 - 96FB = 1001 0110 11_11 1011 => E9 9B BB - correct number of bytes - correct bytes (2) Q3 (2) - DTE or DCE pin 4=>DTR=>DTE 6=>DSR=>DCE - direct connect to DTE? Yes. No, null modem. Q4 (2) - correct order - correct bits AT = 0x41 0x54 = 0100 0001 0101 0100 => 1000 0010, 0010 1010 Midterm Exam 2 Q1(4): - 1/2 mark per correct bit Q2(4): - -1 mark per incorrect byte Q3(4): - correct number of seconds or bits (2) - correct equation for m - correct answer Q4(4): - correct CRC length - correct n, k and n-k - correct CRC (2) Final Exam Q1 (5): - entropy equation - entropy result - BSC capacity equation - BSC capacity - correct conclusion Q2 (3): - correct number of bytes - correct value of x and y - correct bytes including prefix Q3 (5): - correct baud rate - correct parity sum and error check result - correct bit order - correct bit polarity - correct result Q4 (3): - correct mu and sigma - correct t - correct probability Q5 (2): - differential encoding - correct waveform Q6 (3): - maximum symbol rate - bits per symbol - maximum bit rate Q7 (2): - common mode voltage - differential voltage Q8 (5): - correct length - correct crc calculation method - correct crc result - message - correct k and n Q9 (5): - distances - minimum distance - detectable errors - correctable errors - most likely word Q10 (3): - one per correct answer